Lowboy Trailers for Shipping Oversized Cargo

Lowboy Trailer Specs

Lowboy trailers vary slightly in size, but they must follow specific maximum dimensions to stay within legal limits:

• Length: Between 24 and 29.5 feet
• Width: Up to 8.5 feet
• Height: The well height, where the cargo sits, is generally 18 to 24 inches. Including the trailer, the maximum freight height can reach up to 14 feet.
• Weight Limit: With two axles, lowboys can haul up to 40,000 pounds. Extra axles increase the weight limit up to 80,000 pounds, but this also depends on state and federal regulations.

When to Use and When Not to Use a Lowboy Trailer

Knowing when to use a lowboy trailer is essential for efficient shipping. Here are some situations that call for a lowboy:

• When to Use a Lowboy:

  • Oversized Loads: If your cargo exceeds standard height or weight limits, a lowboy trailer is necessary. The lowered deck allows for a more stable and safer transport of tall items, such as construction equipment, agricultural machinery, or even large vehicles.
  • Rough Terrain: Lowboys are ideal for navigating rough or uneven ground. Their low height helps keep the load secure and balanced.
  • Heavy Equipment Transport: If you frequently buy or sell large machinery or equipment at auctions, being familiar with lowboy trailers will benefit your logistics. They can safely transport tractors, excavators, or even heavy trucks.

• When Not to Use a Lowboy:

  • Standard Loads: For regular items like furniture, electronics, or dry goods, a standard trailer (like a dry van) would be more appropriate. Lowboys are not designed for lighter or bulk freight.
  • Perishable Goods: If you need to ship food or other perishable items, a refrigerated (reefer) trailer is necessary to maintain the required temperature during transport.
  • Smaller Items: If your shipment consists of smaller pieces or general freight, other types of trailers would be more efficient and cost-effective.

If you’re ever unsure which type of trailer is best for your shipment, reach out to a logistics provider, like FreightCenter, for guidance. Their expertise can help ensure you choose the right trailer for your freight.

Benefits and Disadvantages of Using a Lowboy Trailer

Understanding the pros and cons of lowboy trailers can help you make informed decisions when planning shipments.

• Benefits:

  • Versatility: Lowboy trailers are perfect for various oversized items, accommodating different loads like heavy machinery, vehicles, or large construction materials.
  • Stability: The lower center of gravity and design of a lowboy trailer provide better stability during transit, reducing the risk of tipping or swaying.
  • Compliance: Lowboys help ensure your shipment adheres to highway height restrictions, allowing you to transport loads that other trailers may not handle legally.
  • Accessibility: The low height of the trailer makes loading and unloading easier, especially for heavy equipment.

• Disadvantages:

  • Availability: Depending on your location, finding a lowboy trailer can be challenging. They might not be as widely available as standard trailers, leading to potential delays in shipping.
  • Cost: Lowboy trailers can be more expensive to rent or hire than regular trailers, mainly due to their specialized design and capabilities.
  • Not Suitable for All Freight: If you are shipping smaller items or those that don’t require a lowboy, the costs may outweigh the benefits.

How to Choose the Right Lowboy Trailer

Choosing the right lowboy trailer can make a significant difference in the success of your shipment. Here are some tips to help you select the best option for your needs:

• Assess Your Cargo: Before selecting a trailer, determine the dimensions, weight, and nature of your cargo. Make sure to measure height, width, and length, and ensure that it falls within the limits of the lowboy trailer you intend to use.
• Consider the Trailer Type: Choose a trailer type that best fits your needs. If you have heavy equipment that requires quick loading, a removable gooseneck may be your best choice. However, for straightforward heavy hauls, a fixed gooseneck might suffice.
• Check Local Regulations: Always familiarize yourself with local and state regulations regarding oversized loads. Each state has specific rules concerning width, height, and weight restrictions that can affect your choice of trailer and shipping route.

Consult with Experts: If you’re uncertain about the specifics of your shipment, don’t hesitate to contact a logistics provider or freight broker. They can provide valuable insights and help you find the right trailer.